The Sturmpanzer (also known as Sturmpanzer 43 or Sd.Kfz. 166) is a German armoured infantry support gun based on the Panzer IV chassis used in the Second World War. It was used at the Battles of Kursk, Anzio, Normandy, and was deployed in the Warsaw Uprising. It was known by the nickname Brummbär (German: "Grouch")[Note 1] by Allied intelligence, a name which was not used by the Germans. German soldiers nicknamed it the "Stupa", a contraction of the term Sturmpanzer. Just over 300 vehicles were built and they were assigned to four independent battalions.
The Panzerkampfwagen 38(t), originally known as the Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk (ČKD) LT vz. 38, was a tank designed during the 1930s, which saw extensive service during World War II. Developed in Czechoslovakia by ČKD, the type was adopted by Nazi Germany following the German occupation of Czechoslovakia. With the German Army and other Axis forces, the type saw service in the invasions of Poland, France and the USSR.
The Panzerkampfwagen 38(t), originally known as the Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk (ČKD) LT vz. 38, was a tank designed during the 1930s, which saw extensive service during World War II. Developed in Czechoslovakia by ČKD, the type was adopted by Nazi Germany following the German occupation of Czechoslovakia. With the German Army and other Axis forces, the type saw service in the invasions of Poland, France and the USSR.
The Panzerkampfwagen 38(t), originally known as the Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk (ČKD) LT vz. 38, was a tank designed during the 1930s, which saw extensive service during World War II. Developed in Czechoslovakia by ČKD, the type was adopted by Nazi Germany following the German occupation of Czechoslovakia. With the German Army and other Axis forces, the type saw service in the invasions of Poland, France and the USSR.
The Flakpanzer 38(t), officially named Flakpanzer 38(t) auf Selbstfahrlafette 38(t) Ausf M (Sd.Kfz. 140), was a German self-propelled anti-aircraft gun used in World War II. It is sometimes incorrectly referred to as the Gepard, which may lead to confusion with the unrelated Flakpanzer Gepard.
The Sd.Kfz.111, also known as the gepanzerte Munitionsschlepper, was a military vehicle used by Nazi Germany during World War II. It was primarily based on the chassis of the Panzerkampfwagen I M.G. Sd. Kfz. 101 Ausf. A and was designed to transport ammunition. The vehicle was created by removing the turret and adding a simple open-topped box body. It was intended for units equipped with the 7.62 cm Pak 36 (r) ammunition. The Sd.Kfz.111 was converted from 50 vehicles, with additional contracts for conversion reported by DEW, leading to a total of 122 vehicles converted by the end of the war.
The Sd.Kfz.111, also known as the gepanzerte Munitionsschlepper, was a military vehicle used by Nazi Germany during World War II. It was primarily based on the chassis of the Panzerkampfwagen I M.G. Sd. Kfz. 101 Ausf. A and was designed to transport ammunition. The vehicle was created by removing the turret and adding a simple open-topped box body. It was intended for units equipped with the 7.62 cm Pak 36 (r) ammunition. The Sd.Kfz.111 was converted from 50 vehicles, with additional contracts for conversion reported by DEW, leading to a total of 122 vehicles converted by the end of the war.
The Panzer I saw combat in the Spanish Civil War and WWII. The Panzer I's design history can be traced to the British Carden Loyd tankette, of which it borrowed much of its track and suspension design.
The Sd.Kfz. 222's development and deployment were marked by its success in early campaigns against unprepared opponents, but it faced significant vulnerabilities when confronting well-equipped Allied forces. The vehicle's armor-piercing vulnerability was discovered during tests, leading to its eventual replacement by the Sd.Kfz. 234 Puma. The Sd.Kfz. 222's history is a testament to the complexities of armored vehicle development and the impact of engineering compromises on battlefield performance.
The Marder III, specifically, was equipped with the German 7.5 cm PaK 40 anti-tank gun, which was highly effective in penetrating the armor of most Allied tanks at standard engagement ranges. The Marder III served on all fronts until the end of the war, providing significant firepower to counter the thick-armored T-34s.
The Land-Wasser-Schlepper (LWS) was an unarmed amphibious tractor designed and manufactured in Germany during World War II. It was intended to assist German Army engineers with river crossings, bridging operations, and especially for potential amphibious landings, such as the planned invasion of Britain (Operation Sea Lion).
The Panzer I was a light tank produced by Germany in the 1930s. Its name is short for Panzerkampfwagen I, abbreviated as Pz.Kpfw. I. The tank's official German ordnance inventory designation was Sd.Kfz. 101 ("special purpose vehicle 101").
The Land-Wasser-Schlepper (LWS) was an unarmed amphibious tractor designed and manufactured in Germany during World War II. It was intended to assist German Army engineers with river crossings, bridging operations, and especially for potential amphibious landings, such as the planned invasion of Britain (Operation Sea Lion).
The Sd.Kfz. 222's development and deployment were marked by its success in early campaigns against unprepared opponents, but it faced significant vulnerabilities when confronting well-equipped Allied forces. The vehicle's armor-piercing vulnerability was discovered during tests, leading to its eventual replacement by the Sd.Kfz. 234 Puma. The Sd.Kfz. 222's history is a testament to the complexities of armored vehicle development and the impact of engineering compromises on battlefield performance.
The Sd.Kfz. 223 was Command and Communications vehicle, distinguished by its large collapsible aerial antenna frame above the gun emplacement. It featured a crew of three, including a driver, commander, and machine gunner. The Sd.Kfz. 223 was produced in 567 units from 1936 to January 1944, benefiting from its dedicated armored chassis and Horch V8 gasoline engine for cross-country travel. The vehicle's design was closely related to the Sd.Kfz. 221, with a stepped rear upper hull section and a tapered hatch covering the engine compartment. The Sd.Kfz. 223 was used for reconnaissance and communications missions, with its light armor protection and 4x4 wheeled design providing it with the necessary strength for military service.
The Land-Wasser-Schlepper (LWS) was an unarmed amphibious tractor designed and manufactured in Germany during World War II. It was intended to assist German Army engineers with river crossings, bridging operations, and especially for potential amphibious landings, such as the planned invasion of Britain (Operation Sea Lion).
The Toldi was a Hungarian light tank of World War II, developed on the basis of the Swedish Landsverk L-60. It was named after the 14th century Hungarian knight Miklós Toldi. The Toldi was made in several different variants including some armed with a 20 mm gun, some armed with a 40 mm gun, some fitted with schürzen plates, and even a prototype tank destroyer variant armed with a 75 mm gun. At least one was even fitted with heavy anti-tank rocket launchers.
The Toldi was a Hungarian light tank of World War II, developed on the basis of the Swedish Landsverk L-60. It was named after the 14th century Hungarian knight Miklós Toldi. The Toldi was made in several different variants including some armed with a 20 mm gun, some armed with a 40 mm gun, some fitted with schürzen plates, and even a prototype tank destroyer variant armed with a 75 mm gun. At least one was even fitted with heavy anti-tank rocket launchers.
The Toldi was a Hungarian light tank of World War II, developed on the basis of the Swedish Landsverk L-60. It was named after the 14th century Hungarian knight Miklós Toldi. The Toldi was made in several different variants including some armed with a 20 mm gun, some armed with a 40 mm gun, some fitted with schürzen plates, and even a prototype tank destroyer variant armed with a 75 mm gun. At least one was even fitted with heavy anti-tank rocket launchers.
The Panzer I Ausf. F, was as different from the Ausf. C as it was from the Ausf. A and B.[28] Intended as an infantry support tank, the Panzer I Ausf. F had a maximum armor thickness of 80 millimeters (3.15 in) and weighed between 18 and 21 tonnes.[29] The Ausf. F was armed with two 7.92 mm MG-34s.[30] Thirty were produced in 1940, and a second order of 100 was later canceled. In order to compensate for the increased weight, a new 150 horsepower (110 kW) Maybach HL45 Otto engine was used, allowing a maximum road speed of 25 kilometers per hour (15.5 mph) and used five overlapping road wheels per side, dropping the Ausf. C's interleaved units.
The Panzer I Ausf. F, was as different from the Ausf. C as it was from the Ausf. A and B.[28] Intended as an infantry support tank, the Panzer I Ausf. F had a maximum armor thickness of 80 millimeters (3.15 in) and weighed between 18 and 21 tonnes.[29] The Ausf. F was armed with two 7.92 mm MG-34s.[30] Thirty were produced in 1940, and a second order of 100 was later canceled. In order to compensate for the increased weight, a new 150 horsepower (110 kW) Maybach HL45 Otto engine was used, allowing a maximum road speed of 25 kilometers per hour (15.5 mph) and used five overlapping road wheels per side, dropping the Ausf. C's interleaved units.
The Leichter Panzerspähwagen (Sd.Kfz. 221) was the first in a series of light reconnaissance vehicles designed to meet operational requirements including reliability, an ability to run on a variety of grades of fuel, simple construction and good off-road performance.
